WebSome other proteins and enzymes, in addition the main ones above, are needed to keep DNA replication running smoothly. One is a protein called the sliding clamp, which holds DNA polymerase III molecules in place as they synthesize DNA.The sliding clamp is a … WebDec 21, 2024 · But RNA's instability has its advantages, as an RNA copy of a gene lets instructions have a temporary effect: for example, if DNA directly instructed pancreas cells to make insulin protein, the body would keep converting glucose to glycogen or fat - preventing it from being used as fuel.
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WebMar 1, 2024 · DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is the molecule that codes genetic information. However, DNA can't directly order a cell to make proteins.It has to be transcribed into RNA or ribonucleic acid. RNA, in … Webprotein, highly complex substance that is present in all living organisms. Proteins are of great nutritional value and are directly involved in the chemical processes essential for life. The importance of proteins was … how much money is 1 million won
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WebFeb 4, 2024 · DNA is responsible for forming protein, however it does not form protein directly. There are several reasons for this. Firstly, DNA is packed very tightly. Unwinding it every now and then to facilitate protein translation would consume too much energy. In addition to being energy inefficient, there is also a high risk of loss of genetic material. WebTranscription factors are proteins that help turn specific genes "on" or "off" by binding to nearby DNA. Transcription factors that are activators boost a gene's transcription. Repressors decrease transcription. Groups of transcription factor binding sites called enhancers and silencers can turn a gene on/off in specific parts of the body. WebApr 13, 2024 · Messenger RNA (abbreviated mRNA) is a type of single-stranded RNA involved in protein synthesis. mRNA is made from a DNA template during the process of transcription. The role of mRNA is to … how much money is 1 view on youtube